
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a set of inflammatory conditions affecting the gum tissues surrounding the teeth. These are the gums, the bone and connective tissue holding our teeth in place. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums become swollen, red, and may bleed. In its more serious form, called periodontitis, the gums can pull away from the tooth, bone can be lost, and the teeth may loosen or fall out. Bad breath may also occur.
Periodontal disease is generally due to bacteria in the mouth infecting the tissue around the teeth. Risk factors include plaque and tartar, diabetes, smoking, genetic component, certain medications and HIV/AIDS.
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a set of inflammatory conditions affecting the gum tissues surrounding the teeth. These are the gums, the bone and connective tissue holding our teeth in place. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums become swollen, red, and may bleed. In its more serious form, called periodontitis, the gums can pull away from the tooth, bone can be lost, and the teeth may loosen or fall out. Bad breath may also occur.
Periodontal disease is generally due to bacteria in the mouth infecting the tissue around the teeth. Risk factors include plaque and tartar, diabetes, smoking, genetic component, certain medications and HIV/AIDS.